Student agency: learning how to learn

In a rapidly evolving world, where knowledge and skills become obsolete at an alarming pace, the ability to learn and adapt is crucial for every student. Recognizing this imperative, a recently published report* by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has shed light on the significance of student agency in education. The report reinforces the core principles we uphold at Walden, emphasizing the importance of enabling students to become active participants in their learning journey.

Defining Student Agency

Student agency refers to the active engagement and ownership that students take in their learning process. It involves empowering students to make decisions about what and how they learn, thereby instilling a sense of autonomy and responsibility in their educational journey. When students are viewed as agents in their learning, they become motivated, self-directed learners who set objectives and possess the vital skill of "learning how to learn.”

Benefits of Student Agency:

  • Increased Motivation: When students have a say in their learning, they are more likely to feel a sense of purpose and motivation. By allowing them to explore topics of interest or choose learning approaches that resonate with them, students become active participants rather than passive recipients of knowledge. This heightened motivation leads to a deeper engagement with the subject matter and a desire to excel.

  • Ownership of Learning: Student agency empowers learners to take ownership of their education. They become accountable for their progress, setting goals and actively seeking resources to achieve them. As a result, students develop a sense of responsibility, learning to navigate challenges and overcome obstacles along the way. This ownership fosters a growth mindset and prepares students for lifelong learning beyond the walls of the classroom.

  • Development of Critical Skills: When students are actively involved in decision-making regarding their learning, they develop essential skills such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and effective communication. By exploring different learning strategies and adapting them to their individual needs, students acquire transferable skills that are vital in an ever-changing world. These skills enable them to approach new challenges with confidence and navigate complex environments.

  • Lifelong Learning: Perhaps the most significant advantage of student agency is the development of the skill of "learning how to learn." By engaging students as active participants in their education, they acquire the ability to adapt and acquire knowledge independently. This skill becomes invaluable as they transition into higher education, career paths, and face the demands of an evolving workforce. Student agency equips learners with the mindset and tools to thrive in a world that requires continuous learning and adaptation.

Walden's Approach to Student Agency:

At Walden, empowering students with agency is central to our educational philosophy. We believe in creating an environment that nurtures student autonomy, encouraging them to become active learners. Our approach involves:

  • Collaborative Decision-Making: Walden values student voice and actively involves students in decision-making processes. This includes seeking input on curriculum design, classroom rules, and educational projects. By involving students in meaningful decision-making, we empower them to develop critical thinking skills, learn negotiation and compromise, and build a sense of belonging within the learning community.

  • Reflection and Self-Assessment: Encouraging students to reflect on their learning experiences and assess their progress is a vital aspect of fostering agency. At Walden, we provide opportunities for students to evaluate their achievements, set goals, and identify areas for growth. This reflection process promotes self-awareness, self-regulation, and a deep understanding of one's own learning needs.

  • Cultivating a Growth Mindset: Walden emphasizes the development of a growth mindset, which is essential for fostering student agency. By encouraging students to view challenges as opportunities for growth, we instill resilience, perseverance, and a belief in the power of effort and dedication. This mindset empowers students to embrace learning as a lifelong journey and become active participants in shaping their own future.

In an era marked by rapid change and innovation, the cultivation of student agency has never been more crucial. The OECD report reiterates the significant impact of student agency on motivation, ownership, skill development, and lifelong learning. Walden's commitment to student agency through collaborative decision-making, reflection, and growth mindset cultivates independent and adaptable learners. By fostering student agency, we equip students with the tools they need to navigate the complexities of the modern world, preparing them to thrive as lifelong learners capable of embracing the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.

*OECD Future of Education & Skills 2030, Student Agency for 2030, OECD.org

Daphne Perugini